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EN 1.5024 +AC Steel vs. EN 1.8151 +AC Steel

Both EN 1.5024 +AC steel and EN 1.8151 +AC steel are iron alloys. Both are furnished in the spheroidized condition. Their average alloy composition is basically identical.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN 1.5024 +AC steel and the bottom bar is EN 1.8151 +AC steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 200
200
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
190
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 72
72
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 670
670

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 270
270
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 400
410
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1440
1440
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1400
1400
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 480
480
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 50
50
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 13
13

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 7.3
7.4
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 8.5
8.6

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 1.9
2.2
Density, g/cm3 7.7
7.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 1.4
1.8
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 19
25
Embodied Water, L/kg 45
49

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 25
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 24
24
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 22
22
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 14
14
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 20
20

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0.42 to 0.5
0.4 to 0.5
Chromium (Cr), % 0
0.4 to 0.8
Iron (Fe), % 96.7 to 97.6
95.9 to 97.2
Manganese (Mn), % 0.5 to 0.8
0.6 to 0.9
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.025
0 to 0.025
Silicon (Si), % 1.5 to 2.0
1.3 to 1.7
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.025
0 to 0.025
Vanadium (V), % 0
0.1 to 0.2