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Spheroidized And Cold Drawn SAE-AISI 1080 vs. EN 1.1172 +AC+C Steel

Both spheroidized and cold drawn SAE-AISI 1080 and EN 1.1172 +AC+C steel are iron alloys. Both are furnished in the spheroidized and cold-drawn condition. Their average alloy composition is basically identical. There are 31 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (1, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is spheroidized and cold drawn SAE-AISI 1080 and the bottom bar is EN 1.1172 +AC+C steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 220
170
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
190
Elongation at Break, % 11
12
Fatigue Strength, MPa 360
270
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 72
72
Shear Strength, MPa 460
350
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 770
580
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 590
430

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 250
250
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 400
400
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1450
1460
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1410
1420
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 470
470
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 51
51
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 12
12

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 9.6
7.1
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 11
8.1

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 1.8
1.8
Density, g/cm3 7.8
7.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 1.4
1.4
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 19
18
Embodied Water, L/kg 46
46

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 80
61
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 920
510
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 24
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 27
20
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 24
20
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 14
14
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 25
18

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0.75 to 0.88
0.32 to 0.39
Copper (Cu), % 0
0 to 0.25
Iron (Fe), % 98.1 to 98.7
98.2 to 99.18
Manganese (Mn), % 0.6 to 0.9
0.5 to 0.8
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.040
0 to 0.025
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 0.3
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.050
0 to 0.025