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H08 C10300 Copper vs. H08 C23400 Brass

Both H08 C10300 copper and H08 C23400 brass are copper alloys. Both are furnished in the H08 (spring) temper. They have 83% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (4, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is H08 C10300 copper and the bottom bar is H08 C23400 brass.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 120
110
Elongation at Break, % 2.6
3.1
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.32
Rockwell Superficial 30T Hardness 63
77
Shear Modulus, GPa 43
42
Shear Strength, MPa 210
350
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 370
610
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 340
470

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 210
190
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 200
160
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1080
970
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1080
930
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 390
390
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 390
120
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 17
19

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 31
27
Density, g/cm3 9.0
8.5
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.6
2.6
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 41
43
Embodied Water, L/kg 310
320

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 9.4
17
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 510
980
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.2
7.2
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 18
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 12
20
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 13
19
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 110
36
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 13
21

Alloy Composition


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Copper (Cu), % 99.95 to 99.999
81 to 84
Iron (Fe), % 0
0 to 0.050
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.050
Phosphorus (P), % 0.0010 to 0.0050
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0
15.7 to 19
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.2