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H08 C10500 Copper vs. H08 C51100 Bronze

Both H08 C10500 copper and H08 C51100 bronze are copper alloys. Both are furnished in the H08 (spring) temper. They have a very high 95% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 31 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (1, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is H08 C10500 copper and the bottom bar is H08 C51100 bronze.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 120
110
Elongation at Break, % 2.8
5.3
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.34
Rockwell B Hardness 60
92
Rockwell Superficial 30T Hardness 63
78
Shear Modulus, GPa 43
42
Shear Strength, MPa 210
390
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 390
670
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 370
640

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 210
200
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 200
190
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1080
1060
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1080
970
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 390
380
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 390
84
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 17
18

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 100
20
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 100
20

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 32
32
Density, g/cm3 9.0
8.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.6
3.0
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 42
48
Embodied Water, L/kg 350
340

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 11
35
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 600
1830
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.2
7.1
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 18
18
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 12
21
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 13
19
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 110
25
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 14
24

Alloy Composition


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Copper (Cu), % 99.89 to 99.966
93.8 to 96.5
Iron (Fe), % 0
0 to 0.1
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.050
Oxygen (O), % 0 to 0.0010
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0.030 to 0.35
Silver (Ag), % 0.034 to 0.060
0
Tin (Sn), % 0
3.5 to 4.9
Zinc (Zn), % 0
0 to 0.3
Residuals, % 0 to 0.050
0 to 0.5