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H08 C11400 Copper vs. H08 C24000 Brass

Both H08 C11400 copper and H08 C24000 brass are copper alloys. Both are furnished in the H08 (spring) temper. They have 80% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 31 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is H08 C11400 copper and the bottom bar is H08 C24000 brass.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 120
110
Elongation at Break, % 2.8
3.0
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.32
Rockwell B Hardness 60
90
Rockwell Superficial 30T Hardness 63
77
Shear Modulus, GPa 43
42
Shear Strength, MPa 210
330
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 390
620
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 370
450

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 210
190
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 200
160
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1080
1000
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1030
970
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 390
390
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 390
140
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 17
19

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 100
32
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 100
34

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 32
27
Density, g/cm3 9.0
8.5
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.6
2.6
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 42
43
Embodied Water, L/kg 350
320

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 11
17
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 600
920
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.2
7.2
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 18
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 12
20
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 13
19
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 110
43
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 14
21

Alloy Composition


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Copper (Cu), % 99.84 to 99.966
78.5 to 81.5
Iron (Fe), % 0
0 to 0.050
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.050
Silver (Ag), % 0.034 to 0.060
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0
18.2 to 21.5
Residuals, % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.2