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H08 C11600 Copper vs. H08 C65400 Bronze

Both H08 C11600 copper and H08 C65400 bronze are copper alloys. Both are furnished in the H08 (spring) temper. They have a moderately high 95% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is H08 C11600 copper and the bottom bar is H08 C65400 bronze.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 120
110
Elongation at Break, % 2.7
4.1
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.34
Rockwell Superficial 30T Hardness 63
82
Shear Modulus, GPa 43
43
Shear Strength, MPa 210
510
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 370
890
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 350
620

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 210
260
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 200
200
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1080
1020
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1030
960
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 390
400
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 390
36
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 17
17

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 100
7.0
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 100
7.3

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 35
31
Density, g/cm3 9.0
8.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.7
2.8
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 42
45
Embodied Water, L/kg 390
310

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 9.7
32
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 510
1670
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.2
7.3
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 18
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 12
28
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 13
24
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 110
10
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 13
32

Alloy Composition


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Chromium (Cr), % 0
0.010 to 0.12
Copper (Cu), % 99.78 to 99.915
93.8 to 96.1
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.050
Silicon (Si), % 0
2.7 to 3.4
Silver (Ag), % 0.085 to 0.12
0
Tin (Sn), % 0
1.2 to 1.9
Zinc (Zn), % 0
0 to 0.5
Residuals, % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.2