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H08 C14300 Copper vs. H08 C65500 Bronze

Both H08 C14300 copper and H08 C65500 bronze are copper alloys. Both are furnished in the H08 (spring) temper. They have a moderately high 94% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is H08 C14300 copper and the bottom bar is H08 C65500 bronze.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 120
120
Elongation at Break, % 5.0
4.0
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.34
Shear Modulus, GPa 43
43
Shear Strength, MPa 220
440
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 380
760
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 360
430

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 210
260
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 220
200
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1080
1030
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1050
970
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 390
400
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 380
36
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 17
18

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 96
7.0
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 96
7.3

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 31
29
Density, g/cm3 9.0
8.6
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.6
2.7
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 41
42
Embodied Water, L/kg 310
300

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 19
26
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 550
790
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.2
7.5
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 18
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 12
24
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 13
21
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 110
10
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 13
26

Alloy Composition


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Cadmium (Cd), % 0.050 to 0.15
0
Copper (Cu), % 99.9 to 99.95
91.5 to 96.7
Iron (Fe), % 0
0 to 0.8
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.050
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0.5 to 1.3
Nickel (Ni), % 0
0 to 0.6
Silicon (Si), % 0
2.8 to 3.8
Zinc (Zn), % 0
0 to 1.5
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5