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H08 C15100 Copper vs. H08 C41300 Brass

Both H08 C15100 copper and H08 C41300 brass are copper alloys. Both are furnished in the H08 (spring) temper. They have a moderately high 91% of their average alloy composition in common.

For each property being compared, the top bar is H08 C15100 copper and the bottom bar is H08 C41300 brass.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 120
110
Elongation at Break, % 2.0
3.0
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.33
Rockwell B Hardness 64
86
Rockwell Superficial 30T Hardness 65
76
Shear Modulus, GPa 43
42
Shear Strength, MPa 270
370
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 470
630
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 460
570

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 210
200
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 200
180
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1100
1040
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1030
1010
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 390
380
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 360
130
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 17
18

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 95
30
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 95
31

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 31
29
Density, g/cm3 9.0
8.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.7
2.7
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 43
44
Embodied Water, L/kg 310
320

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 9.3
18
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 890
1440
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.2
7.2
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 18
18
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 15
20
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 15
19
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 100
40
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 17
22

Alloy Composition


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Copper (Cu), % 99.8 to 99.95
89 to 93
Iron (Fe), % 0
0 to 0.050
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.1
Tin (Sn), % 0
0.7 to 1.3
Zinc (Zn), % 0
5.1 to 10.3
Zirconium (Zr), % 0.050 to 0.15
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.5