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H08 C15100 Copper vs. H08 C65400 Bronze

Both H08 C15100 copper and H08 C65400 bronze are copper alloys. Both are furnished in the H08 (spring) temper. They have a moderately high 95% of their average alloy composition in common.

For each property being compared, the top bar is H08 C15100 copper and the bottom bar is H08 C65400 bronze.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 120
110
Elongation at Break, % 2.0
4.1
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.34
Rockwell B Hardness 64
100
Rockwell Superficial 30T Hardness 65
82
Shear Modulus, GPa 43
43
Shear Strength, MPa 270
510
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 470
890
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 460
620

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 210
260
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 200
200
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1100
1020
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1030
960
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 390
400
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 360
36
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 17
17

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 95
7.0
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 95
7.3

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 31
31
Density, g/cm3 9.0
8.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.7
2.8
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 43
45
Embodied Water, L/kg 310
310

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 9.3
32
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 890
1670
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.2
7.3
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 18
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 15
28
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 15
24
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 100
10
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 17
32

Alloy Composition


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Chromium (Cr), % 0
0.010 to 0.12
Copper (Cu), % 99.8 to 99.95
93.8 to 96.1
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.050
Silicon (Si), % 0
2.7 to 3.4
Tin (Sn), % 0
1.2 to 1.9
Zinc (Zn), % 0
0 to 0.5
Zirconium (Zr), % 0.050 to 0.15
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.2