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H08 C15500 Copper vs. H08 C21000 Brass

Both H08 C15500 copper and H08 C21000 brass are copper alloys. Both are furnished in the H08 (spring) temper. They have a very high 95% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (4, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is H08 C15500 copper and the bottom bar is H08 C21000 brass.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 120
110
Elongation at Break, % 4.0
4.0
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.34
Shear Modulus, GPa 43
43
Shear Strength, MPa 270
280
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 460
440
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 430
400

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 210
200
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 200
190
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1080
1070
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1080
1050
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 390
390
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 350
230
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 17
18

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 90
56
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 91
57

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 33
30
Density, g/cm3 8.9
8.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.7
2.6
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 42
42
Embodied Water, L/kg 360
310

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 18
17
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 810
700
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.2
7.2
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 18
18
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 14
14
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 15
15
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 100
69
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 16
15

Alloy Composition


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Copper (Cu), % 99.75 to 99.853
94 to 96
Iron (Fe), % 0
0 to 0.050
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.030
Magnesium (Mg), % 0.080 to 0.13
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0.040 to 0.080
0
Silver (Ag), % 0.027 to 0.1
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0
3.7 to 6.0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.2
0 to 0.2