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H08 C16200 Copper vs. H08 C22000 Bronze

Both H08 C16200 copper and H08 C22000 bronze are copper alloys. Both are furnished in the H08 (spring) temper. They have a moderately high 90% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is H08 C16200 copper and the bottom bar is H08 C22000 bronze.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 120
110
Elongation at Break, % 2.0
3.0
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 43
42
Shear Strength, MPa 310
290
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 550
500
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 460
430

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 210
200
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 370
180
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1080
1040
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1030
1020
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 380
390
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 360
190
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 17
18

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 90
44
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 90
45

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 30
29
Density, g/cm3 9.0
8.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.6
2.6
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 41
42
Embodied Water, L/kg 310
310

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 10
14
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 900
800
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.2
7.2
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 18
18
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 17
16
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 17
16
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 100
56
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 20
17

Alloy Composition


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Cadmium (Cd), % 0.7 to 1.2
0
Copper (Cu), % 98.6 to 99.3
89 to 91
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.2
0 to 0.050
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.050
Zinc (Zn), % 0
8.7 to 11
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.2