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H08 C16200 Copper vs. H08 C51100 Bronze

Both H08 C16200 copper and H08 C51100 bronze are copper alloys. Both are furnished in the H08 (spring) temper. They have a very high 95% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is H08 C16200 copper and the bottom bar is H08 C51100 bronze.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 120
110
Elongation at Break, % 2.0
5.3
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.34
Shear Modulus, GPa 43
42
Shear Strength, MPa 310
390
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 550
670
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 460
640

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 210
200
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 370
190
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1080
1060
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1030
970
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 380
380
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 360
84
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 17
18

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 90
20
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 90
20

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 30
32
Density, g/cm3 9.0
8.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.6
3.0
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 41
48
Embodied Water, L/kg 310
340

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 10
35
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 900
1830
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.2
7.1
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 18
18
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 17
21
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 17
19
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 100
25
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 20
24

Alloy Composition


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Cadmium (Cd), % 0.7 to 1.2
0
Copper (Cu), % 98.6 to 99.3
93.8 to 96.5
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.2
0 to 0.1
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.050
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0.030 to 0.35
Tin (Sn), % 0
3.5 to 4.9
Zinc (Zn), % 0
0 to 0.3
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5