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H08 C19500 Copper vs. H08 C33500 Brass

Both H08 C19500 copper and H08 C33500 brass are copper alloys. Both are furnished in the H08 (spring) temper. They have 64% of their average alloy composition in common.

For each property being compared, the top bar is H08 C19500 copper and the bottom bar is H08 C33500 brass.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 120
100
Elongation at Break, % 2.3
3.0
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.31
Rockwell B Hardness 86
90
Rockwell Superficial 30T Hardness 76
77
Shear Modulus, GPa 44
40
Shear Strength, MPa 360
360
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 640
630
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 600
420

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 210
170
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 200
120
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1090
930
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1090
900
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 390
390
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 200
120
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 17
20

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 51
26
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 52
29

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 31
24
Density, g/cm3 8.9
8.1
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.7
2.7
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 42
45
Embodied Water, L/kg 310
320

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 14
17
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 1530
860
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.3
7.2
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 18
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 20
21
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 18
20
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 58
37
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 23
21

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.020
0
Cobalt (Co), % 0.3 to 1.3
0
Copper (Cu), % 94.9 to 98.6
62 to 65
Iron (Fe), % 1.0 to 2.0
0 to 0.1
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.020
0.25 to 0.7
Phosphorus (P), % 0.010 to 0.35
0
Tin (Sn), % 0.1 to 1.0
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.2
33.8 to 37.8
Residuals, % 0 to 0.2
0 to 0.4