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H08 C19700 Copper vs. H08 C68800 Brass

Both H08 C19700 copper and H08 C68800 brass are copper alloys. Both are furnished in the H08 (spring) temper. They have 74% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 31 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (1, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is H08 C19700 copper and the bottom bar is H08 C68800 brass.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 120
110
Elongation at Break, % 2.4
2.0
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.32
Rockwell B Hardness 74
98
Rockwell Superficial 30T Hardness 71
83
Shear Modulus, GPa 43
41
Shear Strength, MPa 290
480
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 500
840
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 470
760

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 210
190
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 200
160
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1090
960
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1040
950
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 390
400
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 250
40
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 17
19

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 86
18
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 87
20

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 30
26
Density, g/cm3 8.9
8.2
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.6
2.8
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 41
48
Embodied Water, L/kg 310
350

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 12
16
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 940
2670
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.2
7.3
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 18
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 16
29
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 16
24
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 73
12
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 18
29

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0
3.0 to 3.8
Cobalt (Co), % 0 to 0.050
0.25 to 0.55
Copper (Cu), % 97.4 to 99.59
70.8 to 75.5
Iron (Fe), % 0.3 to 1.2
0 to 0.2
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.050
0 to 0.050
Magnesium (Mg), % 0.010 to 0.2
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.050
0
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.050
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0.1 to 0.4
0
Tin (Sn), % 0 to 0.2
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.2
21.3 to 24.1
Residuals, % 0 to 0.2
0 to 0.5