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H08 C21000 Brass vs. H08 C70620 Copper-nickel

Both H08 C21000 brass and H08 C70620 copper-nickel are copper alloys. Both are furnished in the H08 (spring) temper. They have 89% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 24 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (7, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is H08 C21000 brass and the bottom bar is H08 C70620 copper-nickel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
120
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.34
Rockwell B Hardness 72
87
Rockwell Superficial 30T Hardness 67
75
Shear Modulus, GPa 43
46
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 440
570

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 200
220
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 190
220
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1070
1120
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1050
1060
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 390
390
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 230
49
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 18
17

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 30
33
Density, g/cm3 8.8
8.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.6
3.4
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 42
51
Embodied Water, L/kg 310
300

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.2
7.7
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 18
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 14
18
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 15
17
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 69
14
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 15
20

Alloy Composition


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Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.050
Copper (Cu), % 94 to 96
86.5 to 90
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.050
1.0 to 1.8
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.020
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 1.0
Nickel (Ni), % 0
9.0 to 11
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.2
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.020
Zinc (Zn), % 3.7 to 6.0
0 to 0.5
Residuals, % 0 to 0.2
0 to 0.5