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H08 C22000 Bronze vs. H08 C24000 Brass

Both H08 C22000 bronze and H08 C24000 brass are copper alloys. Both are furnished in the H08 (spring) temper. They have a moderately high 90% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 32 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (1, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is H08 C22000 bronze and the bottom bar is H08 C24000 brass.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
110
Elongation at Break, % 3.0
3.0
Fatigue Strength, MPa 150
170
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.32
Rockwell B Hardness 78
90
Rockwell Superficial 30T Hardness 72
77
Shear Modulus, GPa 42
42
Shear Strength, MPa 290
330
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 500
620
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 430
450

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 200
190
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 180
160
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1040
1000
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1020
970
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 390
390
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 190
140
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 18
19

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 44
32
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 45
34

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 29
27
Density, g/cm3 8.7
8.5
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.6
2.6
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 42
43
Embodied Water, L/kg 310
320

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 14
17
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 800
920
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.2
7.2
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 18
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 16
20
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 16
19
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 56
43
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 17
21

Alloy Composition


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Copper (Cu), % 89 to 91
78.5 to 81.5
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.050
0 to 0.050
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.050
0 to 0.050
Zinc (Zn), % 8.7 to 11
18.2 to 21.5
Residuals, % 0 to 0.2
0 to 0.2