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H08 C22000 Bronze vs. H08 C26000 Brass

Both H08 C22000 bronze and H08 C26000 brass are copper alloys. Both are furnished in the H08 (spring) temper. They have 80% of their average alloy composition in common.

For each property being compared, the top bar is H08 C22000 bronze and the bottom bar is H08 C26000 brass.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
110
Elongation at Break, % 3.0
3.0
Fatigue Strength, MPa 150
160
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.31
Rockwell B Hardness 78
91
Rockwell Superficial 30T Hardness 72
77
Shear Modulus, GPa 42
41
Shear Strength, MPa 290
330
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 500
650
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 430
510

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 200
180
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 180
140
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1040
950
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1020
920
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 390
390
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 190
120
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 18
20

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 44
28
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 45
31

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 29
25
Density, g/cm3 8.7
8.2
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.6
2.7
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 42
45
Embodied Water, L/kg 310
320

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 14
18
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 800
1230
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.2
7.2
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 18
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 16
22
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 16
20
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 56
38
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 17
22

Alloy Composition


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Bismuth (Bi), % 0
0 to 0.0059
Copper (Cu), % 89 to 91
68.5 to 71.5
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.050
0 to 0.050
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.050
0 to 0.070
Zinc (Zn), % 8.7 to 11
28.1 to 31.5
Residuals, % 0 to 0.2
0 to 0.3