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H08 C22000 Bronze vs. H08 C51000 Bronze

Both H08 C22000 bronze and H08 C51000 bronze are copper alloys. Both are furnished in the H08 (spring) temper. They have a moderately high 90% of their average alloy composition in common.

For each property being compared, the top bar is H08 C22000 bronze and the bottom bar is H08 C51000 bronze.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
110
Elongation at Break, % 3.0
5.9
Fatigue Strength, MPa 150
150
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.34
Rockwell B Hardness 78
95
Rockwell Superficial 30T Hardness 72
79
Shear Modulus, GPa 42
42
Shear Strength, MPa 290
460
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 500
780
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 430
750

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 200
200
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 180
190
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1040
1050
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1020
960
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 390
380
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 190
77
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 18
18

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 44
18
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 45
18

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 29
33
Density, g/cm3 8.7
8.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.6
3.1
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 42
50
Embodied Water, L/kg 310
350

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 14
45
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 800
2490
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.2
7.0
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 18
18
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 16
25
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 16
21
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 56
23
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 17
28

Alloy Composition


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Copper (Cu), % 89 to 91
92.9 to 95.5
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.050
0 to 0.1
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.050
0 to 0.050
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0.030 to 0.35
Tin (Sn), % 0
4.5 to 5.8
Zinc (Zn), % 8.7 to 11
0 to 0.3
Residuals, % 0 to 0.2
0 to 0.5