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H08 C22600 Bronze vs. H08 C41500 Brass

Both H08 C22600 bronze and H08 C41500 brass are copper alloys. Both are furnished in the H08 (spring) temper. They have a moderately high 95% of their average alloy composition in common.

For each property being compared, the top bar is H08 C22600 bronze and the bottom bar is H08 C41500 brass.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
110
Elongation at Break, % 3.1
3.0
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.33
Rockwell B Hardness 83
90
Rockwell Superficial 30T Hardness 76
75
Shear Modulus, GPa 42
42
Shear Strength, MPa 310
340
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 540
560
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 470
530

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 200
200
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 170
180
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1040
1030
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1000
1010
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 390
380
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 170
120
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 18
18

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 40
28
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 42
29

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 28
30
Density, g/cm3 8.7
8.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.6
2.8
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 42
45
Embodied Water, L/kg 310
330

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 16
16
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 970
1260
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.2
7.1
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
18
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 17
18
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 17
17
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 52
37
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 19
20

Alloy Composition


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Copper (Cu), % 86 to 89
89 to 93
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.050
0 to 0.050
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.050
0 to 0.1
Tin (Sn), % 0
1.5 to 2.2
Zinc (Zn), % 10.7 to 14
4.2 to 9.5
Residuals, % 0 to 0.2
0 to 0.5