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H08 C23400 Brass vs. H08 C70600 Copper-nickel

Both H08 C23400 brass and H08 C70600 copper-nickel are copper alloys. Both are furnished in the H08 (spring) temper. They have 83% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is H08 C23400 brass and the bottom bar is H08 C70600 copper-nickel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
120
Elongation at Break, % 3.1
3.0
Poisson's Ratio 0.32
0.34
Rockwell B Hardness 90
86
Rockwell Superficial 30T Hardness 77
75
Shear Modulus, GPa 42
46
Shear Strength, MPa 350
330
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 610
570
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 470
79

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 190
220
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 160
220
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 970
1150
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 930
1100
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 390
390
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 120
44
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 19
17

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 27
33
Density, g/cm3 8.5
8.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.6
3.4
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 43
51
Embodied Water, L/kg 320
300

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 17
12
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 980
25
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.2
7.7
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 20
18
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 19
17
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 36
13
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 21
19

Alloy Composition


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Copper (Cu), % 81 to 84
84.7 to 90
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.050
1.0 to 1.8
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.050
0 to 0.050
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 1.0
Nickel (Ni), % 0
9.0 to 11
Zinc (Zn), % 15.7 to 19
0 to 1.0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.2
0 to 0.5