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H08 C23400 Brass vs. H08 C77000 Nickel Silver

Both H08 C23400 brass and H08 C77000 nickel silver are copper alloys. Both are furnished in the H08 (spring) temper. They have 73% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 26 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (5, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is H08 C23400 brass and the bottom bar is H08 C77000 nickel silver.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
120
Elongation at Break, % 3.1
2.5
Poisson's Ratio 0.32
0.31
Rockwell B Hardness 90
99
Rockwell Superficial 30T Hardness 77
90
Shear Modulus, GPa 42
46
Shear Strength, MPa 350
460
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 610
800

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 190
200
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 160
180
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 970
1050
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 930
1000
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 390
400
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 120
29
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 19
17

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 27
31
Density, g/cm3 8.5
8.3
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.6
4.1
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 43
63
Embodied Water, L/kg 320
300

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.2
8.1
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
20
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 20
27
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 19
23
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 36
8.8
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 21
28

Alloy Composition


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Copper (Cu), % 81 to 84
53.5 to 56.5
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.050
0 to 0.25
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.050
0 to 0.050
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 0.5
Nickel (Ni), % 0
16.5 to 19.5
Zinc (Zn), % 15.7 to 19
22.7 to 30
Residuals, % 0 to 0.2
0 to 0.5