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H08 C27400 Brass vs. H08 C70600 Copper-nickel

Both H08 C27400 brass and H08 C70600 copper-nickel are copper alloys. Both are furnished in the H08 (spring) temper. They have 63% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 26 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (6, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is H08 C27400 brass and the bottom bar is H08 C70600 copper-nickel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
120
Poisson's Ratio 0.31
0.34
Rockwell B Hardness 90
86
Rockwell Superficial 30T Hardness 77
75
Shear Modulus, GPa 40
46
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 630
570

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 170
220
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 120
220
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 920
1150
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 870
1100
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 390
390
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 120
44
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 21
17

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 28
9.8
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 31
9.9

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 23
33
Density, g/cm3 8.0
8.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.7
3.4
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 45
51
Embodied Water, L/kg 320
300

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.2
7.7
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 20
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 22
18
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 20
17
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 37
13
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 21
19

Alloy Composition


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Copper (Cu), % 61 to 64
84.7 to 90
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.1
1.0 to 1.8
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.050
0 to 0.050
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 1.0
Nickel (Ni), % 0
9.0 to 11
Zinc (Zn), % 35.6 to 39
0 to 1.0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.3
0 to 0.5