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H08 C34200 Brass vs. H08 C43000 Brass

Both H08 C34200 brass and H08 C43000 brass are copper alloys. Both are furnished in the H08 (spring) temper. They have 76% of their average alloy composition in common.

For each property being compared, the top bar is H08 C34200 brass and the bottom bar is H08 C43000 brass.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 100
110
Elongation at Break, % 3.0
4.0
Poisson's Ratio 0.31
0.33
Rockwell B Hardness 90
91
Rockwell Superficial 30T Hardness 77
77
Shear Modulus, GPa 40
42
Shear Strength, MPa 360
370
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 630
650
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 420
540

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 170
190
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 120
170
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 910
1030
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 890
1000
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 380
380
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 120
120
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 21
18

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 26
27
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 29
28

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 24
29
Density, g/cm3 8.2
8.6
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.6
2.8
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 45
46
Embodied Water, L/kg 320
330

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 17
24
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 870
1310
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.1
7.1
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 21
21
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 20
19
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 37
36
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 21
23

Alloy Composition


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Copper (Cu), % 62 to 65
84 to 87
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.050
Lead (Pb), % 1.5 to 2.5
0 to 0.1
Tin (Sn), % 0
1.7 to 2.7
Zinc (Zn), % 32 to 36.5
9.7 to 14.3
Residuals, % 0 to 0.4
0 to 0.5