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H08 C41300 Brass vs. H08 C42500 Brass

Both H08 C41300 brass and H08 C42500 brass are copper alloys. Both are furnished in the H08 (spring) temper. They have a very high 98% of their average alloy composition in common.

For each property being compared, the top bar is H08 C41300 brass and the bottom bar is H08 C42500 brass.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
110
Elongation at Break, % 3.0
4.0
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.33
Rockwell B Hardness 86
92
Rockwell Superficial 30T Hardness 76
76
Shear Modulus, GPa 42
42
Shear Strength, MPa 370
350
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 630
610
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 570
570

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 200
200
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 180
180
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1040
1030
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1010
1010
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 380
380
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 130
120
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 18
18

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 30
28
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 31
29

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 29
30
Density, g/cm3 8.7
8.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.7
2.8
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 44
46
Embodied Water, L/kg 320
330

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 18
24
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 1440
1480
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.2
7.1
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 18
18
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 20
20
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 19
18
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 40
36
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 22
22

Alloy Composition


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Copper (Cu), % 89 to 93
87 to 90
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.050
0 to 0.050
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.050
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.35
Tin (Sn), % 0.7 to 1.3
1.5 to 3.0
Zinc (Zn), % 5.1 to 10.3
6.1 to 11.5
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.5