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H08 C42200 Brass vs. H08 C65500 Bronze

Both H08 C42200 brass and H08 C65500 bronze are copper alloys. Both are furnished in the H08 (spring) temper. They have 89% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is H08 C42200 brass and the bottom bar is H08 C65500 bronze.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
120
Elongation at Break, % 2.0
4.0
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.34
Rockwell B Hardness 87
97
Shear Modulus, GPa 42
43
Shear Strength, MPa 340
440
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 600
760
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 550
430

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 200
260
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 170
200
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1040
1030
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1020
970
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 380
400
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 130
36
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 18
18

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 31
7.0
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 32
7.3

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 29
29
Density, g/cm3 8.6
8.6
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.7
2.7
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 44
42
Embodied Water, L/kg 320
300

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 12
26
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 1370
790
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.2
7.5
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 19
24
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 18
21
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 39
10
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 21
26

Alloy Composition


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Copper (Cu), % 86 to 89
91.5 to 96.7
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.050
0 to 0.8
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.050
0 to 0.050
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0.5 to 1.3
Nickel (Ni), % 0
0 to 0.6
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.35
0
Silicon (Si), % 0
2.8 to 3.8
Tin (Sn), % 0.8 to 1.4
0
Zinc (Zn), % 8.7 to 13.2
0 to 1.5
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.5