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H08 C43400 Brass vs. H08 C61500 Bronze

Both H08 C43400 brass and H08 C61500 bronze are copper alloys. Both are furnished in the H08 (spring) temper. They have 86% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (1, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is H08 C43400 brass and the bottom bar is H08 C61500 bronze.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
110
Elongation at Break, % 4.0
3.0
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.34
Rockwell Superficial 30T Hardness 76
85
Shear Modulus, GPa 42
42
Shear Strength, MPa 370
550
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 620
970
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 550
720

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 190
220
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 170
220
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1020
1040
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 990
1030
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 380
430
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 140
58
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 19
18

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 31
13
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 32
13

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 28
29
Density, g/cm3 8.6
8.4
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.7
3.2
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 44
52
Embodied Water, L/kg 320
380

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 24
27
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 1380
2310
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.2
7.5
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 20
32
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 19
26
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 41
16
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 21
34

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0
7.7 to 8.3
Copper (Cu), % 84 to 87
89 to 90.5
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.050
0
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.050
0 to 0.015
Nickel (Ni), % 0
1.8 to 2.2
Tin (Sn), % 0.4 to 1.0
0
Zinc (Zn), % 11.4 to 15.6
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.5