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H08 C52100 Bronze vs. H08 C54400 Bronze

Both H08 C52100 bronze and H08 C54400 bronze are copper alloys. Both are furnished in the H08 (spring) temper. They have a moderately high 93% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 26 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is H08 C52100 bronze and the bottom bar is H08 C54400 bronze.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
110
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.34
Rockwell B Hardness 98
92
Rockwell Superficial 30T Hardness 81
78
Shear Modulus, GPa 41
40
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 770
670

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 200
190
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 180
170
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1030
1000
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 880
930
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 370
370
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 62
86
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 18
18

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 13
19
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 13
19

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 34
31
Density, g/cm3 8.8
8.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.4
2.9
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 55
48
Embodied Water, L/kg 370
340

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.0
6.8
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 18
18
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 24
21
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 21
19
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 19
26
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 27
24

Alloy Composition


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Copper (Cu), % 89.8 to 93
85.4 to 91.5
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.1
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.050
3.5 to 4.5
Phosphorus (P), % 0.030 to 0.35
0.010 to 0.5
Tin (Sn), % 7.0 to 9.0
3.5 to 4.5
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.2
1.5 to 4.5
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.5