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H08 C53400 Bronze vs. H08 C66700 Brass

Both H08 C53400 bronze and H08 C66700 brass are copper alloys. Both are furnished in the H08 (spring) temper. They have 70% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is H08 C53400 bronze and the bottom bar is H08 C66700 brass.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
110
Elongation at Break, % 5.5
2.5
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.31
Rockwell B Hardness 92
91
Rockwell Superficial 30T Hardness 78
90
Shear Modulus, GPa 42
41
Shear Strength, MPa 390
530
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 670
660

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 200
180
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 180
140
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1050
1090
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 950
1050
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 380
390
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 69
97
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 18
20

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 15
17
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 15
19

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 32
25
Density, g/cm3 8.9
8.2
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.0
2.7
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 49
45
Embodied Water, L/kg 350
320

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.0
7.3
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 18
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 21
22
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 19
21
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 21
30
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 24
22

Alloy Composition


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Copper (Cu), % 91.8 to 95.7
68.5 to 71.5
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.1
Lead (Pb), % 0.8 to 1.2
0 to 0.070
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0.8 to 1.5
Phosphorus (P), % 0.030 to 0.35
0
Tin (Sn), % 3.5 to 5.8
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.3
26.3 to 30.7
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.5