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H08 C53400 Bronze vs. H08 C72800 Copper-nickel

Both H08 C53400 bronze and H08 C72800 copper-nickel are copper alloys. Both are furnished in the H08 (spring) temper. They have 86% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 26 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (6, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is H08 C53400 bronze and the bottom bar is H08 C72800 copper-nickel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
120
Elongation at Break, % 5.5
3.9
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.34
Shear Modulus, GPa 42
44
Shear Strength, MPa 390
550
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 670
960

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 200
210
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 180
200
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1050
1080
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 950
920
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 380
380
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 69
55
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 18
17

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 15
11
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 15
11

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 32
38
Density, g/cm3 8.9
8.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.0
4.4
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 49
68
Embodied Water, L/kg 350
360

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.0
7.4
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 18
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 21
30
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 19
25
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 21
17
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 24
34

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0
0 to 0.1
Antimony (Sb), % 0
0 to 0.020
Bismuth (Bi), % 0
0 to 0.0010
Boron (B), % 0
0 to 0.0010
Copper (Cu), % 91.8 to 95.7
78.3 to 82.8
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.5
Lead (Pb), % 0.8 to 1.2
0 to 0.0050
Magnesium (Mg), % 0
0.0050 to 0.15
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0.050 to 0.3
Nickel (Ni), % 0
9.5 to 10.5
Niobium (Nb), % 0
0.1 to 0.3
Phosphorus (P), % 0.030 to 0.35
0 to 0.0050
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 0.050
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.0025
Tin (Sn), % 3.5 to 5.8
7.5 to 8.5
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0 to 0.010
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.3
0 to 1.0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.3