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H08 C65400 Bronze vs. H08 C68800 Brass

Both H08 C65400 bronze and H08 C68800 brass are copper alloys. Both are furnished in the H08 (spring) temper. They have 74% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 31 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (1, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is H08 C65400 bronze and the bottom bar is H08 C68800 brass.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
110
Elongation at Break, % 4.1
2.0
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.32
Rockwell B Hardness 100
98
Rockwell Superficial 30T Hardness 82
83
Shear Modulus, GPa 43
41
Shear Strength, MPa 510
480
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 890
840
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 620
760

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 260
190
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 200
160
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1020
960
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 960
950
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 400
400
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 36
40
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 17
19

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 7.0
18
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 7.3
20

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 31
26
Density, g/cm3 8.7
8.2
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.8
2.8
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 45
48
Embodied Water, L/kg 310
350

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 32
16
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 1670
2670
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.3
7.3
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 28
29
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 24
24
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 10
12
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 32
29

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0
3.0 to 3.8
Chromium (Cr), % 0.010 to 0.12
0
Cobalt (Co), % 0
0.25 to 0.55
Copper (Cu), % 93.8 to 96.1
70.8 to 75.5
Iron (Fe), % 0
0 to 0.2
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.050
0 to 0.050
Silicon (Si), % 2.7 to 3.4
0
Tin (Sn), % 1.2 to 1.9
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.5
21.3 to 24.1
Residuals, % 0 to 0.2
0 to 0.5