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H08 C65400 Bronze vs. H08 C70600 Copper-nickel

Both H08 C65400 bronze and H08 C70600 copper-nickel are copper alloys. Both are furnished in the H08 (spring) temper. They have 88% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 31 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (1, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is H08 C65400 bronze and the bottom bar is H08 C70600 copper-nickel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
120
Elongation at Break, % 4.1
3.0
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.34
Rockwell B Hardness 100
86
Rockwell Superficial 30T Hardness 82
75
Shear Modulus, GPa 43
46
Shear Strength, MPa 510
330
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 890
570
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 620
79

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 260
220
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 200
220
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1020
1150
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 960
1100
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 400
390
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 36
44
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 17
17

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 7.0
9.8
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 7.3
9.9

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 31
33
Density, g/cm3 8.7
8.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.8
3.4
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 45
51
Embodied Water, L/kg 310
300

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 32
12
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 1670
25
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.3
7.7
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 28
18
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 24
17
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 10
13
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 32
19

Alloy Composition


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Chromium (Cr), % 0.010 to 0.12
0
Copper (Cu), % 93.8 to 96.1
84.7 to 90
Iron (Fe), % 0
1.0 to 1.8
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.050
0 to 0.050
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 1.0
Nickel (Ni), % 0
9.0 to 11
Silicon (Si), % 2.7 to 3.4
0
Tin (Sn), % 1.2 to 1.9
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 1.0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.2
0 to 0.5