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H08 C71000 Copper-nickel vs. H08 C74500 Nickel Silver

Both H08 C71000 copper-nickel and H08 C74500 nickel silver are copper alloys. Both are furnished in the H08 (spring) temper. They have 76% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 26 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is H08 C71000 copper-nickel and the bottom bar is H08 C74500 nickel silver.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 130
120
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.32
Rockwell B Hardness 85
94
Rockwell Superficial 30T Hardness 73
79
Shear Modulus, GPa 49
44
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 560
700

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 230
190
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 240
170
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1200
1020
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1150
970
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 400
390
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 43
45
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 15
19

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 6.5
9.0
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 6.6
9.7

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 37
29
Density, g/cm3 8.9
8.3
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 4.3
3.4
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 63
54
Embodied Water, L/kg 290
310

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 8.2
7.7
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 18
23
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 17
21
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 12
14
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 20
23

Alloy Composition


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Copper (Cu), % 73.5 to 80.5
63.5 to 66.5
Iron (Fe), % 0.5 to 1.0
0 to 0.25
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.050
0 to 0.1
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 0.5
Nickel (Ni), % 19 to 23
9.0 to 11
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 1.0
21.2 to 27.5
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.5