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Steatite vs. ZA-12

Steatite and ZA-12 belong to fundamentally different material chemistries. Steatite is a ceramic material, while ZA-12 is a metal. Therefore, their performance will be even more dissimilar than would be suggested by the difference in properties. There are 15 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (29, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is steatite and the bottom bar is ZA-12.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Compressive (Crushing) Strength, MPa 540 to 620
230 to 270
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 68 to 120
83
Poisson's Ratio 0.23
0.26
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 60 to 220
260 to 400

Thermal Properties

Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 750 to 1230
100
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 850 to 860
450
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 1.8 to 2.5
120
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 7.0 to 9.0
24

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 1.9 to 2.8
6.0

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14 to 32
7.6
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 52 to 83
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 6.4 to 32
12 to 19
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 13 to 42
15 to 20
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 0.79 to 1.1
43
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 5.1 to 33
9.4 to 14