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Stress Relieved ASTM B540 vs. Stress Relieved ASTM B541

Both stress relieved ASTM B540 and stress relieved ASTM B541 are otherwise unclassified metals. Both are furnished in the stress relieved condition. They have a modest 38% of their average alloy composition in common, which, by itself, doesn't mean much. There are 23 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (1, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is stress relieved ASTM B540 and the bottom bar is stress relieved ASTM B541.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
110
Elongation at Break, % 9.1
9.5
Knoop Hardness 310
310
Poisson's Ratio 0.38
0.4
Shear Modulus, GPa 39
38
Shear Strength, MPa 610
600
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 1040
1020
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 930
830

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 140
90
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1220
1110
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1020
930
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 240
170
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 14
13

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 5.2
8.3
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 3.7
4.3

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 13
17

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 91
91
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 4030
3260
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 4.7
3.4
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 12
9.0
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 23
16
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 18
13
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 51
54

Alloy Composition


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Copper (Cu), % 13.5 to 14.5
13.5 to 15.5
Gold (Au), % 9.5 to 10.5
70.5 to 72.5
Palladium (Pd), % 34 to 36
0
Platinum (Pt), % 9.5 to 10.5
8.0 to 9.0
Silver (Ag), % 29 to 31
4.0 to 5.0
Zinc (Zn), % 0.8 to 1.2
0.7 to 1.3
Residuals, % 0 to 0.3
0 to 0.4