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H14 C15500 Copper vs. H14 C72500 Copper-nickel

Both H14 C15500 copper and H14 C72500 copper-nickel are copper alloys. Both are furnished in the H14 (super spring) temper. They have 88% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 25 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (6, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is H14 C15500 copper and the bottom bar is H14 C72500 copper-nickel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 120
120
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.34
Rockwell B Hardness 84
100
Shear Modulus, GPa 43
45
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 550
780

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 210
210
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 200
210
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1080
1130
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1080
1060
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 390
390
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 350
54
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 17
17

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 90
11
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 91
11

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 33
35
Density, g/cm3 8.9
8.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.7
3.6
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 42
55
Embodied Water, L/kg 360
320

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.2
7.6
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 18
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 17
24
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 17
21
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 100
16
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 20
27

Alloy Composition


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Copper (Cu), % 99.75 to 99.853
85.2 to 89.7
Iron (Fe), % 0
0 to 0.6
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.050
Magnesium (Mg), % 0.080 to 0.13
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 0.2
Nickel (Ni), % 0
8.5 to 10.5
Phosphorus (P), % 0.040 to 0.080
0
Silver (Ag), % 0.027 to 0.1
0
Tin (Sn), % 0
1.8 to 2.8
Zinc (Zn), % 0
0 to 0.5
Residuals, % 0 to 0.2
0 to 0.2