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Synthetic Sapphire vs. Cesium Bromide

Synthetic sapphire belongs to the oxide-based engineering ceramics classification, while cesium bromide belongs to the non-glass optical ceramics. There are 14 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (11, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is synthetic sapphire and the bottom bar is cesium bromide.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 450
16
Knoop Hardness 1860
20
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 150
7.5

Thermal Properties

Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 2050
640
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 760
270
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 30
0.9
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 5.3
48

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 4.0
4.4
Light Transmission Range, µm 0.17 to 5.5
0.25 to 40
Refractive Index 1.8
1.6

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 63
2.0
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 64
19
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 9.9
0.76