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Synthetic Sapphire vs. Zircon

Both synthetic sapphire and zircon are oxide-based engineering ceramics. There are 10 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (15, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is synthetic sapphire and the bottom bar is zircon.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Material Properties

Density, g/cm3 4.0
3.9
Dielectric Constant (Relative Permittivity) At 1 MHz 10
8.8
Dielectric Strength (Breakdown Potential), kV/mm 9.9
7.9
Flexural Strength, MPa 1090
450
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 2000
1650
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 170
21
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 100
25
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 2470
290
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 30
3.5
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 5.3
5.0