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Thermoset PI vs. Unfilled Thermoplastic PI

Thermoset PI belongs to the thermoset plastics classification, while unfilled thermoplastic PI belongs to the thermoplastics. There are 23 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (6, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is thermoset PI and the bottom bar is unfilled thermoplastic PI.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Compressive (Crushing) Strength, MPa 120 to 210
240
Elongation at Break, % 2.0 to 5.9
7.5
Flexural Modulus, GPa 3.1 to 4.8
3.8
Flexural Strength, MPa 60 to 100
170
Impact Strength: Notched Izod, J/m 21 to 43
83
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 37 to 81
110

Thermal Properties

Glass Transition Temperature, °C 360
260
Heat Deflection Temperature At 1.82 MPa (264 psi), °C 370
340
Maximum Temperature: Autoignition, °C 380
600
Maximum Temperature: Decomposition, °C 330
530
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 260
260
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 1130
1100
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 0.29 to 1.7
0.11
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 38 to 54
45

Electrical Properties

Dielectric Constant (Relative Permittivity) At 1 MHz 3.1
3.2
Dielectric Strength (Breakdown Potential), kV/mm 20
16

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 1.4 to 1.6
1.4
Limiting Oxygen Index (LOI), % 40
35
Water Absorption After 24 Hours, % 0.14 to 0.24
0.7
Water Absorption At Saturation, % 3.6
3.8

Common Calculations

Strength to Weight: Axial, points 6.5 to 16
22
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 16 to 30
36
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 0.18 to 0.95
0.072