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Titanium 15-3-3-3 vs. 242.0 Aluminum

Titanium 15-3-3-3 belongs to the titanium alloys classification, while 242.0 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (4, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is titanium 15-3-3-3 and the bottom bar is 242.0 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 100
73
Elongation at Break, % 5.7 to 8.0
0.5 to 1.5
Fatigue Strength, MPa 610 to 710
55 to 110
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 39
27
Shear Strength, MPa 660 to 810
150 to 240
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 1120 to 1390
180 to 290
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 1100 to 1340
120 to 220

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 390
390
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 430
210
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1620
640
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1560
530
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 520
870
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 8.1
130 to 170
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 9.8
22

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 1.2
33 to 44
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 2.3
96 to 130

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 40
12
Density, g/cm3 4.8
3.1
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 59
8.3
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 950
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 260
1130

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 78 to 89
1.3 to 3.4
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 12
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 32
45
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 64 to 80
16 to 26
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 50 to 57
23 to 32
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 3.2
50 to 62
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 79 to 98
8.0 to 13

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 2.5 to 3.5
88.4 to 93.6
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.050
0
Chromium (Cr), % 2.5 to 3.5
0 to 0.25
Copper (Cu), % 0
3.5 to 4.5
Hydrogen (H), % 0 to 0.015
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.25
0 to 1.0
Magnesium (Mg), % 0
1.2 to 1.8
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 0.35
Nickel (Ni), % 0
1.7 to 2.3
Nitrogen (N), % 0 to 0.050
0
Oxygen (O), % 0 to 0.13
0
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 0.7
Tin (Sn), % 2.5 to 3.5
0
Titanium (Ti), % 72.6 to 78.5
0 to 0.25
Vanadium (V), % 14 to 16
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0
0 to 0.35
Residuals, % 0 to 0.4
0 to 0.15