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Titanium 15-3-3-3 vs. 319.0 Aluminum

Titanium 15-3-3-3 belongs to the titanium alloys classification, while 319.0 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is titanium 15-3-3-3 and the bottom bar is 319.0 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 100
72
Elongation at Break, % 5.7 to 8.0
1.8 to 2.0
Fatigue Strength, MPa 610 to 710
76 to 80
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 39
27
Shear Strength, MPa 660 to 810
170 to 210
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 1120 to 1390
190 to 240
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 1100 to 1340
110 to 180

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 390
480
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 430
170
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1620
600
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1560
540
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 520
880
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 8.1
110
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 9.8
22

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 1.2
27
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 2.3
84

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 40
10
Density, g/cm3 4.8
2.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 59
7.7
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 950
140
Embodied Water, L/kg 260
1080

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 78 to 89
3.3 to 3.9
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 12
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 32
48
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 64 to 80
18 to 24
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 50 to 57
25 to 30
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 3.2
44
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 79 to 98
8.6 to 11

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 2.5 to 3.5
85.8 to 91.5
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.050
0
Chromium (Cr), % 2.5 to 3.5
0
Copper (Cu), % 0
3.0 to 4.0
Hydrogen (H), % 0 to 0.015
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.25
0 to 1.0
Magnesium (Mg), % 0
0 to 0.1
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 0.5
Nickel (Ni), % 0
0 to 0.35
Nitrogen (N), % 0 to 0.050
0
Oxygen (O), % 0 to 0.13
0
Silicon (Si), % 0
5.5 to 6.5
Tin (Sn), % 2.5 to 3.5
0
Titanium (Ti), % 72.6 to 78.5
0 to 0.25
Vanadium (V), % 14 to 16
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0
0 to 1.0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.4
0 to 0.5