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Titanium 15-3-3-3 vs. 357.0 Aluminum

Titanium 15-3-3-3 belongs to the titanium alloys classification, while 357.0 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is titanium 15-3-3-3 and the bottom bar is 357.0 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 100
70
Elongation at Break, % 5.7 to 8.0
3.4
Fatigue Strength, MPa 610 to 710
76
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 39
26
Shear Strength, MPa 660 to 810
200
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 1120 to 1390
350
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 1100 to 1340
300

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 390
500
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 430
170
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1620
620
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1560
560
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 520
910
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 8.1
150
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 9.8
21

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 1.2
39
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 2.3
140

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 40
9.5
Density, g/cm3 4.8
2.6
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 59
8.0
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 950
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 260
1110

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 78 to 89
11
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 12
15
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 32
53
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 64 to 80
38
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 50 to 57
43
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 3.2
64
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 79 to 98
17

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 2.5 to 3.5
91.3 to 93.1
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.050
0
Chromium (Cr), % 2.5 to 3.5
0
Copper (Cu), % 0
0 to 0.050
Hydrogen (H), % 0 to 0.015
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.25
0 to 0.15
Magnesium (Mg), % 0
0.45 to 0.6
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 0.030
Nitrogen (N), % 0 to 0.050
0
Oxygen (O), % 0 to 0.13
0
Silicon (Si), % 0
6.5 to 7.5
Tin (Sn), % 2.5 to 3.5
0
Titanium (Ti), % 72.6 to 78.5
0 to 0.2
Vanadium (V), % 14 to 16
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0
0 to 0.050
Residuals, % 0 to 0.4
0 to 0.15