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Titanium 15-3-3-3 vs. 4007 Aluminum

Titanium 15-3-3-3 belongs to the titanium alloys classification, while 4007 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is titanium 15-3-3-3 and the bottom bar is 4007 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 100
71
Elongation at Break, % 5.7 to 8.0
5.1 to 23
Fatigue Strength, MPa 610 to 710
46 to 88
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 39
27
Shear Strength, MPa 660 to 810
80 to 90
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 1120 to 1390
130 to 160
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 1100 to 1340
50 to 120

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 390
410
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 430
170
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1620
650
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1560
590
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 520
890
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 8.1
170
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 9.8
23

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 1.2
42
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 2.3
140

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 40
9.5
Density, g/cm3 4.8
2.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 59
8.1
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 950
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 260
1160

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 78 to 89
7.4 to 23
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 12
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 32
49
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 64 to 80
12 to 15
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 50 to 57
20 to 23
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 3.2
67
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 79 to 98
5.5 to 6.7

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 2.5 to 3.5
94.1 to 97.6
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.050
0
Chromium (Cr), % 2.5 to 3.5
0.050 to 0.25
Cobalt (Co), % 0
0 to 0.050
Copper (Cu), % 0
0 to 0.2
Hydrogen (H), % 0 to 0.015
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.25
0.4 to 1.0
Magnesium (Mg), % 0
0 to 0.2
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0.8 to 1.5
Nickel (Ni), % 0
0.15 to 0.7
Nitrogen (N), % 0 to 0.050
0
Oxygen (O), % 0 to 0.13
0
Silicon (Si), % 0
1.0 to 1.7
Tin (Sn), % 2.5 to 3.5
0
Titanium (Ti), % 72.6 to 78.5
0 to 0.1
Vanadium (V), % 14 to 16
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0
0 to 0.1
Residuals, % 0 to 0.4
0 to 0.15