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Titanium 15-3-3-3 vs. 5049 Aluminum

Titanium 15-3-3-3 belongs to the titanium alloys classification, while 5049 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is titanium 15-3-3-3 and the bottom bar is 5049 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 100
69
Elongation at Break, % 5.7 to 8.0
2.0 to 18
Fatigue Strength, MPa 610 to 710
79 to 130
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 39
26
Shear Strength, MPa 660 to 810
130 to 190
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 1120 to 1390
210 to 330
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 1100 to 1340
91 to 280

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 390
400
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 430
190
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1620
650
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1560
620
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 520
900
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 8.1
140
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 9.8
24

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 1.2
35
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 2.3
110

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 40
9.5
Density, g/cm3 4.8
2.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 59
8.5
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 950
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 260
1180

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 78 to 89
6.0 to 31
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 12
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 32
50
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 64 to 80
22 to 34
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 50 to 57
29 to 39
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 3.2
56
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 79 to 98
9.3 to 15

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 2.5 to 3.5
94.7 to 97.9
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.050
0
Chromium (Cr), % 2.5 to 3.5
0 to 0.3
Copper (Cu), % 0
0 to 0.1
Hydrogen (H), % 0 to 0.015
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.25
0 to 0.5
Magnesium (Mg), % 0
1.6 to 2.5
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0.5 to 1.1
Nitrogen (N), % 0 to 0.050
0
Oxygen (O), % 0 to 0.13
0
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 0.4
Tin (Sn), % 2.5 to 3.5
0
Titanium (Ti), % 72.6 to 78.5
0 to 0.1
Vanadium (V), % 14 to 16
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0
0 to 0.2
Residuals, % 0 to 0.4
0 to 0.15