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Titanium 15-3-3-3 vs. 7075 Aluminum

Titanium 15-3-3-3 belongs to the titanium alloys classification, while 7075 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is titanium 15-3-3-3 and the bottom bar is 7075 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 100
70
Elongation at Break, % 5.7 to 8.0
1.8 to 12
Fatigue Strength, MPa 610 to 710
110 to 190
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.32
Shear Modulus, GPa 39
26
Shear Strength, MPa 660 to 810
150 to 340
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 1120 to 1390
240 to 590
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 1100 to 1340
120 to 510

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 390
380
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 430
200
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1620
640
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1560
480
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 520
870
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 8.1
130
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 9.8
23

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 1.2
33
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 2.3
98

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 40
10
Density, g/cm3 4.8
3.0
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 59
8.3
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 950
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 260
1120

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 78 to 89
7.8 to 44
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 12
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 32
46
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 64 to 80
22 to 54
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 50 to 57
28 to 52
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 3.2
50
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 79 to 98
10 to 25

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 2.5 to 3.5
86.9 to 91.4
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.050
0
Chromium (Cr), % 2.5 to 3.5
0.18 to 0.28
Copper (Cu), % 0
1.2 to 2.0
Hydrogen (H), % 0 to 0.015
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.25
0 to 0.5
Magnesium (Mg), % 0
2.1 to 2.9
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 0.3
Nitrogen (N), % 0 to 0.050
0
Oxygen (O), % 0 to 0.13
0
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 0.4
Tin (Sn), % 2.5 to 3.5
0
Titanium (Ti), % 72.6 to 78.5
0 to 0.2
Vanadium (V), % 14 to 16
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0
5.1 to 6.1
Zirconium (Zr), % 0
0 to 0.25
Residuals, % 0 to 0.4
0 to 0.15