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Titanium 15-3-3-3 vs. 7204 Aluminum

Titanium 15-3-3-3 belongs to the titanium alloys classification, while 7204 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (1, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is titanium 15-3-3-3 and the bottom bar is 7204 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 100
70
Elongation at Break, % 5.7 to 8.0
11 to 13
Fatigue Strength, MPa 610 to 710
110 to 130
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 39
26
Shear Strength, MPa 660 to 810
130 to 220
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 1120 to 1390
220 to 380
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 1100 to 1340
120 to 310

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 390
380
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 430
210
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1620
640
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1560
520
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 520
880
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 8.1
150
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 9.8
24

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 1.2
39
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 2.3
120

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 40
9.5
Density, g/cm3 4.8
2.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 59
8.4
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 950
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 260
1140

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 78 to 89
25 to 40
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 12
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 32
47
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 64 to 80
21 to 36
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 50 to 57
28 to 40
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 3.2
58
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 79 to 98
9.4 to 16

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 2.5 to 3.5
90.5 to 94.8
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.050
0
Chromium (Cr), % 2.5 to 3.5
0 to 0.3
Copper (Cu), % 0
0 to 0.2
Hydrogen (H), % 0 to 0.015
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.25
0 to 0.35
Magnesium (Mg), % 0
1.0 to 2.0
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0.2 to 0.7
Nitrogen (N), % 0 to 0.050
0
Oxygen (O), % 0 to 0.13
0
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 0.3
Tin (Sn), % 2.5 to 3.5
0
Titanium (Ti), % 72.6 to 78.5
0 to 0.2
Vanadium (V), % 14 to 16
0 to 0.1
Zinc (Zn), % 0
4.0 to 5.0
Zirconium (Zr), % 0
0 to 0.25
Residuals, % 0 to 0.4
0 to 0.15