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Titanium 15-3-3-3 vs. ACI-ASTM CK35MN Steel

Titanium 15-3-3-3 belongs to the titanium alloys classification, while ACI-ASTM CK35MN steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (5, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is titanium 15-3-3-3 and the bottom bar is ACI-ASTM CK35MN steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 100
210
Elongation at Break, % 5.7 to 8.0
40
Fatigue Strength, MPa 610 to 710
270
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 39
81
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 1120 to 1390
650
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 1100 to 1340
310

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 390
310
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 430
1100
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1620
1460
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1560
1410
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 520
470
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 8.1
12
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 9.8
16

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 1.2
1.9
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 2.3
2.1

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 40
31
Density, g/cm3 4.8
8.0
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 59
5.9
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 950
81
Embodied Water, L/kg 260
210

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 78 to 89
210
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 12
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 32
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 64 to 80
22
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 50 to 57
21
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 3.2
3.3
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 79 to 98
14

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 2.5 to 3.5
0
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.050
0 to 0.035
Chromium (Cr), % 2.5 to 3.5
22 to 24
Copper (Cu), % 0
0 to 0.4
Hydrogen (H), % 0 to 0.015
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.25
43.4 to 51.8
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 2.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
6.0 to 6.8
Nickel (Ni), % 0
20 to 22
Nitrogen (N), % 0 to 0.050
0.21 to 0.32
Oxygen (O), % 0 to 0.13
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.035
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 1.0
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.020
Tin (Sn), % 2.5 to 3.5
0
Titanium (Ti), % 72.6 to 78.5
0
Vanadium (V), % 14 to 16
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.4
0