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Titanium 15-3-3-3 vs. ACI-ASTM CK3MCuN Steel

Titanium 15-3-3-3 belongs to the titanium alloys classification, while ACI-ASTM CK3MCuN steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (5, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is titanium 15-3-3-3 and the bottom bar is ACI-ASTM CK3MCuN steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 100
200
Elongation at Break, % 5.7 to 8.0
39
Fatigue Strength, MPa 610 to 710
250
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 39
80
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 1120 to 1390
620
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 1100 to 1340
290

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 390
300
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 430
1090
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1620
1460
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1560
1350
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 520
460
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 8.1
12
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 9.8
16

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 1.2
1.9
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 2.3
2.1

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 40
29
Density, g/cm3 4.8
8.0
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 59
5.6
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 950
76
Embodied Water, L/kg 260
190

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 78 to 89
200
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 12
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 32
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 64 to 80
21
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 50 to 57
20
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 3.2
3.2
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 79 to 98
14

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 2.5 to 3.5
0
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.050
0 to 0.025
Chromium (Cr), % 2.5 to 3.5
19.5 to 20.5
Copper (Cu), % 0
0.5 to 1.0
Hydrogen (H), % 0 to 0.015
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.25
49.5 to 56.3
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 1.2
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
6.0 to 7.0
Nickel (Ni), % 0
17.5 to 19.5
Nitrogen (N), % 0 to 0.050
0.18 to 0.24
Oxygen (O), % 0 to 0.13
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.045
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 1.0
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.010
Tin (Sn), % 2.5 to 3.5
0
Titanium (Ti), % 72.6 to 78.5
0
Vanadium (V), % 14 to 16
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.4
0