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Titanium 15-3-3-3 vs. ASTM A217 Cast Steel

Titanium 15-3-3-3 belongs to the titanium alloys classification, while ASTM A217 cast steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (5, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is titanium 15-3-3-3 and the bottom bar is ASTM A217 cast steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 100
190
Elongation at Break, % 5.7 to 8.0
21 to 27
Fatigue Strength, MPa 610 to 710
200 to 320
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.28 to 0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 39
73 to 75
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 1120 to 1390
540 to 710
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 1100 to 1340
270 to 460

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 390
250 to 270
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 430
410 to 600
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1620
1450 to 1460
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1560
1410 to 1420
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 520
470
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 8.1
26 to 50
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 9.8
13

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 1.2
7.3 to 9.2
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 2.3
8.4 to 11

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 40
2.4 to 7.0
Density, g/cm3 4.8
7.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 59
1.5 to 2.1
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 950
20 to 28
Embodied Water, L/kg 260
47 to 87

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 78 to 89
110 to 130
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 12
13 to 14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 32
24 to 25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 64 to 80
19 to 25
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 50 to 57
19 to 23
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 3.2
6.9 to 14
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 79 to 98
16 to 20