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Titanium 15-3-3-3 vs. ASTM B541 Gold

Titanium 15-3-3-3 belongs to the titanium alloys classification, while ASTM B541 gold belongs to the otherwise unclassified metals. There are 21 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (10, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is titanium 15-3-3-3 and the bottom bar is ASTM B541 gold.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 100
110
Elongation at Break, % 5.7 to 8.0
6.0 to 14
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.4
Shear Modulus, GPa 39
38
Shear Strength, MPa 660 to 810
410 to 690
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 1120 to 1390
670 to 1180
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 1100 to 1340
480 to 900

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 390
90
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1620
1110
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1560
930
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 520
170
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 9.8
13

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 1.2
7.7 to 12
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 2.3
4.0 to 6.2

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 4.8
17

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 78 to 89
65 to 91
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 12
3.4
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 32
9.0
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 64 to 80
11 to 19
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 50 to 57
9.8 to 14
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 79 to 98
36 to 63

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 2.5 to 3.5
0
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.050
0
Chromium (Cr), % 2.5 to 3.5
0
Copper (Cu), % 0
13.5 to 15.5
Gold (Au), % 0
70.5 to 72.5
Hydrogen (H), % 0 to 0.015
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.25
0
Nitrogen (N), % 0 to 0.050
0
Oxygen (O), % 0 to 0.13
0
Platinum (Pt), % 0
8.0 to 9.0
Silver (Ag), % 0
4.0 to 5.0
Tin (Sn), % 2.5 to 3.5
0
Titanium (Ti), % 72.6 to 78.5
0
Vanadium (V), % 14 to 16
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0
0.7 to 1.3
Residuals, % 0 to 0.4
0 to 0.4