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Titanium 15-3-3-3 vs. EN 1.1127 Steel

Titanium 15-3-3-3 belongs to the titanium alloys classification, while EN 1.1127 steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is titanium 15-3-3-3 and the bottom bar is EN 1.1127 steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 100
190
Elongation at Break, % 5.7 to 8.0
14 to 25
Fatigue Strength, MPa 610 to 710
280 to 370
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 39
73
Shear Strength, MPa 660 to 810
420 to 480
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 1120 to 1390
660 to 790
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 1100 to 1340
410 to 580

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 390
250
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 430
400
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1620
1460
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1560
1410
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 520
470
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 8.1
49
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 9.8
12

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 1.2
7.3
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 2.3
8.4

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 40
2.1
Density, g/cm3 4.8
7.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 59
1.5
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 950
19
Embodied Water, L/kg 260
49

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 78 to 89
90 to 140
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 12
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 32
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 64 to 80
23 to 28
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 50 to 57
22 to 24
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 3.2
13
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 79 to 98
21 to 25

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 2.5 to 3.5
0
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.050
0.34 to 0.42
Chromium (Cr), % 2.5 to 3.5
0 to 0.4
Hydrogen (H), % 0 to 0.015
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.25
96.6 to 98.1
Manganese (Mn), % 0
1.4 to 1.7
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
0 to 0.1
Nickel (Ni), % 0
0 to 0.4
Nitrogen (N), % 0 to 0.050
0
Oxygen (O), % 0 to 0.13
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.035
Silicon (Si), % 0
0.15 to 0.35
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.035
Tin (Sn), % 2.5 to 3.5
0
Titanium (Ti), % 72.6 to 78.5
0
Vanadium (V), % 14 to 16
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.4
0